CIS Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise Release 1909 Benchmark
18.4.6 (L2) Ensure 'MSS: (KeepAliveTime) How often keep-alive packets are sent in milliseconds' is set to 'Enabled: 300,000 or 5 minutes (recommended)' (Scored)
ProfileApplicability:
 Level 2 (L2) - High Security/Sensitive Data Environment (limited functionality)
Description:
This value controls how often TCP attempts to verify that an idle connection is still intact by sending a keep-alive packet. If the remote computer is still reachable, it acknowledges the keep-alive packet.
The recommended state for this setting is: Enabled: 300,000 or 5 minutes (recommended) .
Rationale:
An attacker who is able to connect to network applications could establish numerous connections to cause a DoS condition.
Audit:
Navigate to the UI Path articulated in the Remediation section and confirm it is set as prescribed. This group policy setting is backed by the following registry location:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters:KeepAli veTime
Remediation:
To establish the recommended configuration via GP, set the following UI path to Enabled: 300,000 or 5 minutes (recommended) :
Computer Configuration\Policies\Administrative Templates\MSS (Legacy)\MSS: (KeepAliveTime) How often keep-alive packets are sent in milliseconds
Note: This Group Policy path does not exist by default. An additional Group Policy template ( MSS-legacy.admx/adml ) isrequired - it is available from this TechNet blog post: The MSS settings – Microsoft Security Guidance blog
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